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Mitt  §mmi  MpmimMt, 
F/uladelpMa,  Wilin.  and  Bait  R.  R. 

The  following  Rules  and  Regulations  will  go  into 
effect  on  and  after  the  first  day  of  next  September, 
when  a  strict  observance  of  them  will  be  required 
of  all  the  Agents  and  Employees. 

S.  L.  SPAFFORD, 

greneral  superintendent. 
August,  1854, 


RULES  AND  REGULATIONS 


FOB     THE 


MANAGEMENT 


l^ilahlp|ia,  Sit}ltttiKgt0ji  aitb  Baltimore, 


AND     THE 


NEW    CASTLE   AND   FRENCHTOWN 


railroads/ 


PHILADELPHIA: 

(from  iS^t  pass  nf  lam^s  p.  frpom 


M.DCCO.LIV. 


a-,  All- 


5 


PART  FIRST. 
RULES  AND  REGULATIONS 

FOR  ^HE  MANAGEMENT  OF  THE 


SECTION    FIEST. 

I.  All  bills  and  accounts  must  be  approved  by  the  General 
Superintendent,  and  the  items  of  expenditures  embraced  in  such 
bills  or  accounts  must  be  endorsed  thereon.    Thej  must      Anniysis  an<i 

approviil  of  bills 

thereupon  be  presented  to  the  President,  for  his  approval,  ^'^'^  accounts. 
and  no  bills  will  be  paid,  or  accounts  settled,  which  are  not  thus 
analysed  and  approved. 

II.  In  payment  of  bills  and  settlement  of  accounts  along  the 
line  of  the  road,  the  Treasurer  will  transmit  the  several  paymentofbiiis 

T  1     1  -n  1        1       ,1  I  and   settlement 

sums  due  on  such  bills  or  accounts,  to  the  most  conve-  of  accounts  a- 

long  the  line  of 

nient  Station  Agent,  who  must  forthwith  pay  over  the  the  road. 
same  to  the  rightful  person,  and  forward  to  the  Treasurer  the  bills 
or  accounts  properly  receipted. 

III.  All  pay-rolls  received  from  the  General  Superintendent, 
with  his  approval,  will  be  paid  at  a  stated  time  in  each      Pay-EoUs. 
month  by  the  Pay-Master  of  the  Company,  with  funds  furnished 
by  the  Treasurer  for  that  purpose. 


4  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT. 

IV.  All  bills,  accounts,  and  pay-rolls,  when  properly  analysed 
nd^^a*^roii8**''  ^^^  approved  in  the  manner  hereinbefore  specified,  will 

be  paid  by  the  Treasurer  or  other  officer  duly  appointed  for  that 
purpose. 

V.  The  Treasurer  will  honor  drafts  drawn  by  the  General 
Superintendent  on  contracts  for  work  or  labor  done,  or  materials 

Drafts  drawn  fumishcd  for  thc  use  of  the  Company,  in  anticipation 
on  e  reasu-  ^^  ^^^^  settlement,  whenever  such  payments  may  be 
deemed  advisable.  In  such  case  the  amount  of  work  or  labor 
done,  and  the  quantity,  quality  and  use  of  the  materials  furnished, 
and  the  name  of  the  person  by  whose  order  they  were  procured 
must  be  known  to  the  General  Superintendent. 

VI.  All  receipts  by  the  Station  Agents  must  be  forwarded  to 
staUor'AgentJ  *^®  Trcasuror  without  delay,  or  at  such  times,  and  in 
such  manner  as  may  be  designated  by  that  officer. 

VII.  Accounts  will  be  kept  by  the  Treasurer  in  such  a  manner 

as  to  show  the  amount  of  business  transacted  at  each  station,  which 
Accounts  kept  accounts  wiU  be  compared  with  the  daily  and  weekly 

by  the  Treasu-  ^  %i  ^ 

'^®'-  abstracts  of  the  several  Station  Agents,  and  also  with 

their  monthly  accounts. 

VIII.  Each  Station  Agent  will  be  charged  with  the  whole 
amount  of  tickets  furnished  him  by  the  Ticket  Clerk,  and  with  the 

Charge   entire  amount  of  freight  manifested  payable  at  his  sta- 

of  Tickets  and       .  .  ,  .  . 

iFreight.  tiou.    He  Will  also  be  required  to  pay  over  his  receipts 

to  the  Treasurer  daily,  or  at  such  other  times  as  the  Treasurer  may 
direct.  The  balance  due  upon  the  monthly  settlement  must  inva- 
riably be  paid  in  full  on  or  before  the  fourth  day  of  the  ensuing 
month. 


TREASURY   DEPARTMENT. 


IX.  Agents  may  be  allowed  for  the  amount  of  freights  uncol- 
lected by  them,  provided  such  Agents  were  duly  author-  stftioT^Agents 
ised  by  the  General  Superintendent  to  deliver  the  goods ;  FreigMs?  ^'^ 
and  provided  further  that  a  memorandum  of  the  same  be  duly 
entered  on  the  list  forwarded  by  such  Agents  to  the  Treasurer  with 
their  monthly  account. 

X.  An  account  of  all  expenditures  will  be  kept  by  the  Treasurer, 
in  which  the  daily  disbursements  will  be  entered  under  Disbursements. 
the  proper  division  of  each  bill,  account  or  pay-roll,  as  analysed 
by  the  General  Superintendent. 


SECTION     SECOND. 


I.  The   Master  of  Transportation  shall  have   charge  of  the 
Mnster  of  freighting  business,   and  all  Station   Agents   will  be 

Transportation.  o  o  '  o 

subject  to  his  control  in  matters  connected  with  his  department. 

II.  All  articles  of  freight  delivered  at  any  station,  designed  for 
transportation  over  the  road,    must  be  carefully  examined,   and 

Examination  placed  in  the  warehouse  or  cars.     If  found  to  be  in  a 

of  Mercnanaise.    -r 

bad  condition,  the  party  forwarding  the  same  must  be  immediately 
informed  of  its  condition,  and  the  particulars  noted  upon  the  mani- 
fest accompanying  such  merchandise. 

III.  No  goods  or  merchandise  of  any  kind,  whether  subject  to 
charge  or  entitled  to  be  forwarded  free,  shall  be  permitted  to  leave 
mrnffestec/"  ^  ^^J  station  unaccompauicd  by  a  manifest,  specifying 
the  full  particulars  and  bearing  the  signature  of  the  Agent.  An 
exact  copy  of  each  manifest  must  be  entered  on  the  manifest-book, 
both  by  the  forwarding  and  the  receiving  Agent,  and  the  original 
sent  to  the  Master  of  Transportation,  if,  upon  examination,  it  be 
found  correct. 

IV.  All  empty  cars  forwarded  from  any  station  must  be 
EmpTy"cif?f  "^^  entered  on  the  manifest,  stating  by  whose  order,  and 
for  what  purpose  they  are  forwarded. 

(6) 


FREIGHT    DEPARTMENT.  7 

V.  Each  Agent  must  enter  upon  the  manifest  the  actual  weight 
in  pounds  of  every  article  forwarded,  except  such  as  are  repre- 
sented   by    special   weight ;    such    articles    must    be        Particulars 

to  be  entered  on 

entered  at  the    weight    specified  on  the  merchandise-  tiie  Manifest, 
tariff,  and  all  particulars  required  by  the  manifest  must  be  stated 
in  detail.     In  all  cases  the  published  rates  of  transportation  must 
govern,  and  no  deviation  will  be  allowed,  except  by  direction  of  the 
General  Superintendent,  or  Master  of  Transportation. 

VI.  All  goods  and  merchandise  received  and  made  payable 
at  any  station,  and  all  articles  of  freight  forwarded  of^tftionl™ts 
from  and  made  payable  at  such  station,  will  be  charged  i?eight!^° 

to  the  Station  Agent,  who  will  be  held  rigidly  accountable  for  the 
same. 

VII.  AVhenever  manifests  arrive  at  any  station  accompanied  by 
goods  or  merchandise,  the  Station  Agent  receiving  the  same  must 
carefully  compare  each  manifest  with  the  articles  ti?n^*A^ents^re." 
received,  and  note  upon  the  manifest  any  discrepancy  fests"^  *""* 
or  damage.  In  such  case  he  must  give  immediate  information  of 
all  the  particulars  therewith  connected  to  the  Agent  forwarding 
the  same.  If,  upon  comparison,  the  manifest  is  found  correct,  the 
Agent  must  endorse  the  same,  and  copy  it  into  his  manifest-book 
with  full  particulars.  All  the  original  manifests,  after  correction, 
must  be  forwarded  to  the  Master  of  Transportation,  without  delay. 

VIII.  Whenever  goods  or  merchandise  are  received  at  any 
station,  transported  from  a  station  or  point  on  the  line  Manifest  of 
of  the  road  where  the  Company  have  no  Agent,  the  at  stations  where 

*       •'  o        '  there     are     no 

Agent  receiving  the  same  must  manifest  such  goods  or  ^s^^^^- 
merchandise,    enter  the  particulars  upon  his  manifest-book,  and 
forward  the  manifest  to  the  Transportation  Office; 


8  FREIGHT   DEPARTMENT. 

IX.  Goods  or  mercliandise  going  from  any  station,  to  a  station 
or  point  upon  the  line  of  the  road  where  there  is  no  established 
chanai«^o°'trTns-  Agent,  must  be  manifested  in  the  usual  way,  and  a  copy 

ported  testations 

where  there  are  of  the  manifest  Sent  to  the  Transportation  OflSce.     In 

no  Agents.  '■ 

such  cases  the  freight  and  other  charges  must  be  pre-paid. 


X.     In  case  goods  or  merchandise  arrive  at  any  station  without 

being  manifested,  the  Agent  receiving  the  same  must  immediately 

unmamfestea  ggjj(j  ^  list  of  such  uumanifestcd  articles  to  the  Agent 

Freight.  " 

forwarding  them,  and  a  duplicate  copy  thereof  to  the  Master  of 
Transportation. 


XI.  Each  Agent  must  make  his  reports  in  the  form  prescribed : 
First,  a  weekly  report  of  the  amounts  chargeable  to  him,  embracing 
mMt^repoH^to  *^^  sum-total  of  the  week,  which  report  must  be  sent 
Transportation"  to  the  Mastcr  of  Transportation,  on  the  first  day  of  the 
following  week.  Second,  a  monthly  report,  showing  the  entu-e  freight 
business  for  the  preceding  month.  When  the  month  ends  during  the 
week,  two  reports  must  be  rendered,  one  for  the  days  closing  the 
month,  and  one  for  the  days  of  the  new  month,  occurring  in  such  week. 
The  monthly  report  must  be  sent  to  the  Master  of  Transportation 
on  the  first  day  of  the  month  following,  and  must  contain  an  accurate 
abstract  of  the  Agent's  account  with  the  Company,  accompanied 
by  a  list  of  unsettled  freight-bills  due  at  the  close  of  the  month's 
business,  and  a  list  of  the  discounts  allowed,  with  all  the 
particulars  specified.  A  monthly  report  of  the  tonnage  of  the 
freight  forwarded  and  received,  expressed  in  pounds,  must  be  sent 
by  each  agent  to  the  Master  of  Transportation  at  the  end  of  the 
month.  All  reports  must  be  correctly  filled  out,  and  bear  the 
signature  of  the  agent,  or  they  will  not  be  received. 


FREIGHT   DEPARTMENT.  9 

XII.  No  discount  upon  freight-bills  -will  be  allowed  without 
permission  from  the  General  Superintendent  or  Master  ^^5^^^^^°° 
of  Transportation. 

XIII.  Each  Station  Agent  will  be  required  to  attend  personally 
to  the  settlement  of  his  freight  accounts,  at  the  Trans-        settlement 

°  _  of  Freight    Ao- 

portation  Office,    on   such  days  as  may  be  designated  counts. 
by  the  Master  of  Transportation. 

XIV.  All  papers  and  reports  relative  to  the  Transportation 
Department  must  be  correctly  prepared ;  and  any  po^tslncWenfto 
information  as  to  the  manner  of  making  such  reports  tion  department. 
must  be  obtained  at  the  Transportation  Office.  No  excuse  will  be 
received  for  any  delinquency  in  these  particulars. 

XV.  Promptness  and  dispatch  will  be  required  of  every  Agent 
in   the  preparation   and  return   of  his  reports.      All       Promptaess 

■'■■'■  -^  and  dispatch  re- 

delinquencies  in  these  respects  must  be  reported  to  the  i^ired  of  Agents. 
General  Superintendent. 

XVI.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Master  of  Transportation  to' 
see  that  all  the  rules  and  regulations  for  the  government  of  hia 
department  are  rigidly  enforced.     He  will  be  expected     Duties  of  the 

Master  of  Trans- 

to  consult  the  interests  of  the  community,  and  to  assist  potation. 
in  developing  the  resources  of  the  country  through  which  the  road 
passes,  by  furnishing  every  practicable  accommodation  for  the 
transportation  of  goods  and  merchandise.  He  must  acquaint  himself 
with  the  nature  and  character  of  the  Through  and  Local  business 
and  their  requirements,  and  give  immediate  information  to  the 
President  and  General  Superintendent  of  any  want  of  adequate 
facilities  for  the  transaction  of  the  business  in  his  department.  He 
will  be  expected  to  encourage,  by  every  means  at  his  control,  all 


10  FREIGHT  DEPARTMENT. 

improvements  on  the  line  of  the  road,  and  to  offer  every  needful 
facility  for  the  transaction  of  all  kinds  of  business  that  may  be 
done  by  the  Road. 

XVII.  The  Master  of  Transportation  shall  render  to  the  General 
Superintendent  both  a  weekly  and  monthly  report  of  the  receipts 
Ma8te?ofTrans!  in  his    department.      In  case  the  month  ends  during 

porta  tion. 

the  week,  he  must  make  two  reports  for  such  week ;  the  one  era- 
bracing  the  earnings  for  the  days  not  previously  reported,  the  other 
exhibiting  the  total  receipts  in  his  department  for  the  entire  month. 

XYIII.     The  Master  of   Transportation   will  be   required   to 

Carelessness  ■,         n\  i     o 

or  delinquency  rcport  to  the   (iencrai  buperintendent  all  Agents  and 

on  the  part  of        "^  ^  " 

pioy6s'to°be^re-  Employes  in  his  department,  who  may  be  careless  or 
General  Super-  delinquent  in  any  respect,  in  the  discharge  of  their 
respective  duties. 

XIX.  He  must  also  investigate  every  case  of  loss  or  damage 
of  goods  or  mer-  of  goods  Or  merchandise,  and  report  forthwith  to  the 

cbandlse. 

General  Superintendent  all  the  circumstances  therewith  connected. 


XX.     The  Master  of  Transportation  will  be  held  responsible 

■Responsibility    ^         ,  n         •  o    o     •    ^ 

Of  the  Master  of  for  the  prompt  collection  of  freight  and  returns  of  the 

Transportation.  ° 

same  to  the  proper  officer  by  the  different  Agents  under  his  control. 


SECTION     THIRD. 


Mm  gpnts. 


I.  Station  Agents  will  be  required  to  render  to  the  Treasurer  a 
weekly  abstract,  made  up  to  Saturday  night  inclusive,  showing  the 
particulars  and  gross  amount  of  their  receipts,  from  gtrMtftobefur" 
whatever  source  derived,  and  forward  to  the  Treasurer,  Son  Agents. 
on  the  first  day  of  each  month,  the  total  amount  of  their  collec- 
tions for  the  preceding  month.  A  duplicate  copy  of  such  abstract 
must  be  sent,  at  the  same  time,  to  the  General  Superintendent. 

II.  They  must,  in  like  manner,  render  a  monthly  account  on  or 
before  the  third  day  of  each  month,  and  transmit  to  the     Monthly  ao 

T  mi  counts  of    Sta- 

Treasurer  the  cash   balance  due.     They  must,  at  the  tion  Agents. 
same  time,  forward  to  the  Master  of  Transportation  a  list  of  unset- 
tled freight  bills  payable  at  their  respective  stations. 

III.  A  daily  account  of  ticket  sales,  and  of  all  moneys  received 
from  the  same,  must  be  sent  by  each  Station  Agent  to  the  Ticket 
Clerk.  All  moneys  received  from  the  sale  of  Tickets  Ticket  saies. 
must  be  sent  to  the  Treasurer  daily,  or  deposited  to  his  credit,  in 
some  bank  which  that  officer  may  designate,  and  the  certificate  of 
such  deposit  must  be  immediately  forwarded  to  the  Treasurer.  A 
weekly  account  of  Tickets,  showing  the  amount  of  sales  for  the  pre- 

(H) 


12  STATION    AGENTS. 

ceding  week,  and  the  number  of  each  kind  of  Tickets  remaining  un- 
sold in  the  possession  of  the  Agent,  must  be  sent  to  the  Ticket  Clerk, 
on  the  first  day  of  each  week,  and  a  monthly  account  of  ticket  sales, 
containing  similar  information  for  the  preceding  month,  must  be 
rendered  on  or  before  the  third  day  of  each  month. 

IV.  Each  Agent  will  be  furnished  with  a  Counterfeit  Detector, 
Mon^y"''^''*^'"  ^^^  ^^  allowance  will  hereafter  be  made  for  counter- 
feit money,  or  uncurrent  notes,  which  are  indicated  by  the  same. 

V.  Station  Agents  will  not  be  allowed  to  make,  disbursements 
Disbursements  out  of  their  reccipts  unless  by  special  order  given  in 

made  by  station  _    _  ^  "^      ^  ° 

Agents.  writing  by  the  Treasurer  or  General  Superintendent. 

VI.  Station  Agents  will  not  be  allowed  to  make  purchases  of  any 
statlon^Agentl  ^'^ticlc  whatcver,  or  incur  bills  on  account  of  the  Com- 
pany, without  the  written  order  of  the  General  Superintendent. 


VII.  The  delivery  of  all  articles,  purchased  by  order  of  the 
Superintendent,  must  be  accompanied  by  a  bill  of  particulars, 
?e^ei^ving'*^artf-  showiug  the  articlcs  purchased,  the  cost  of  each  article, 
fofthT'^usrof  and  the  time  and  place  of  such  purchase.     Every  bill 

the  Company. 

must  be  transmitted,  without  delay,  to  the  General  Superintendent 
by  the  Agent  receiving  the  same,  together  with  his  certificate  of  its 
correctness  endorsed  thereon. 


VIII.     All  bills  contracted  on  account  of  the  Company  must  be 

sent  to  the  ofiice  of  the  General  Superintendent  on  or  before  the 

Bills  must  third  day  of  each  month.     The  payment  of  bills  not 

be    sent    to  the  "^ 


officronoTbefore  prcscnted  at  the  Superintendent's  office  on  or  before  the 

the  third  day  of    „  _  , 
each  month.         Ilttl 

ensuing  month. 


each  month.      fifth   day  of  cach  month  will    be   postponed  to   the 


STATION  AGENTS.  13 

IX.  All  Agents  on  receiving  freight  must  give  a  receipt  for  the 
same,  stating  the  condition  in  which  such  freight  was  foffreivht*^^** 
received.  All  Agents  delivering  freight  must  require  a  receipt 
for  the  same,  stating  its  condition  at  the  time  of  delivery. 

X.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Agents  to  forward  to  the  Pay- 
master, punctually,  on  the  last  day  of  each  month,  a  Time  Roll, 
exhibiting  the  gross  amount  of  wages  due  the  different  Time-Roiis. 
persons  employed  at  their  respective  stations,  together  with  the 
rate  of  pay  to  which  each  Employe  is  entitled,  the  nature  of  his 
occupation,  and  the  number  of  days  spent  by  such  Employe  in  the 
service  of  the  Company  during  the  month. 

XL     No  Agent  or  other  person,  in  the  regular  employ  of  the 

Company,  will  be  permitted  to  leave  his  station,  or  absent  Agents ^aM  Em- 
ployes      from 
himself  from  his  work,  except  on  the  necessary  business  ti^f.r  respectiYe 

'  ■■■  ♦'  duties  not   per- 

of    the    Company,   without    previously   obtaining   the  the"^conrent°of 

„    1        ^  _,  .  ,  the  General  Su- 

written  consent  oi  the  (general  bupermtendent.  perintendent. 

XII.  Whenever  a  mail-train  meets  with  a  detention  whereby  the 
regular  connection  is  missed,  the  Local  Agent  at  Philadelphia  or 
Baltimore,  as  the  case  may  be,  is  required  to  address  an  m^^TrainJ'  °^ 
immediate  communication  to  the  Contract  Office  of  the  Post  Office 
Department  explaining  the  cause  of  such  detention.  A  copy  of  such 
communication  must  be  forwarded  to  the  General  Superintendent. 

XIII.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Agents  at  all  stations  where 
wood  and  water,  or  either,  are  taken  for  the  use  of  the  Duties  ofAgents 

at  Wood  andWa- 

engines,  to  have  the  same  in  readiness,  so  that  they  ter  stations. 
may  be  taken  with  the  least  possible  delay. 

XIV.  A  monthly  collection  of  all  sums,  due  from  tenants  of 
houses  and  lands  belonging  to  the  Company,  must  be  lectionsoovent 


14  STATIOX    AGENTS. 

made  by  the  Agents  duly  appointed  for  that  purpose,  according  to 
lists  prepared  and  furnished  by  the  General  Superintendent. 

XV.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  Way  Agents,  on  the  arrival  of 
Passenger  Trains,  to  attend  to  the  careful  delivery  in  the  baggage- 

way  Agent    Car,  of  all  baggage  belonging  to  passengers  taking  the 

to  attend  to  the  .  ,     .  ,  .  .  ,  , 

delivery  of  bag.  train  at  their  respective  stations,  in  order  that  such 

gage  in  the  bag- 
gage car.  baggage  may  be  safely  transported  to  its  place  of  desti- 
nation. 

XVI.  Station  Agents  will  be  held  strictly  responsible  for  the 
station  Agents  safe   conditiou  of  the   switches   at  or  near  their  re- 

responsible    for 

tkTn  oflwitchM  spective  stations.  All  switches  must  be  kept  in  their 
live  stations.  proper  position,  leading  on  to  the  main  track,  except 
when  necessary  to  switch  a  train,  engine  or  cars,  on  or  off  the 
Turnout. 

XVII.  Each  Station  Agent  must  make  a  daily  inspection  of  all 
rooms  and  other  places  connected  with  his  station,  and  see  that  the 

station  Agents  game  are  kept  neat  and  clean.  He  must  prevent  all  abuse 

must  protect  the  ••■  ^ 

p^y.*°^'*  ^'°  of  the  Company's  property  committed  to  his  charge,  and 
will  be  held  answerable  for  any  injury  happening  to  the  same 
through  his  carelessness  or  neglect. 


SECTION     FOUKTH. 


[anapm^nt  at  i\t  Campn^'s  Maxk  Blm^, 


I.  No  purchase  of  materials  to  be  used  in  any  shop  must  be 
made  by  the  Master  thereof,  or  by  any  person  under  naferfai^*'^  °^ 
his  charge,  without  the  written  order  of  the  General  Superintendent. 

II.  The  delivery  of  all  articles,  purchased  for  the  use  of  the 
Company  by  order  of  the  General  Superintendent  must  be  accom- 
panied by  a  bill  of  cost  and  particulars,  showing  the  date  and  place 

Dttlivsrv 

of  purchase.     The  Master  of  each  Shop  must  carefully  of  ai  tides  pur- 
chased. 

examine  all  bills  for  materials  delivered,  and  if  found  correct,  a 
copy  of  such  bill  must  be  entered  on  the  Stock  Book  to  be  kept  at 
the  shop  for  that  purpose.  The  original  bill,  approved  by  the 
Master  of  the  Shop,  must  be  forwarded  to  the  General  Superin- 
tendent without  delay.  In  case  materials  are  delivered  at  a  Shop, 
unaccompanied  by  a  bill  for  the  same,  the  Master  of  the  Shop 
must  give  immediate  notice  of  such  fact  to  the  General  Superin- 
tendent and  take  an  accurate  account  of  the  materials  delivered, 
before  using  any  portion  thereof. 

III.  An  exact  description  of  all  materials  used  in  each  shop, 
and  the  particular  purpose  for  which  each  article  was  j^ateS^'mnst 
required,  must  be  entered  on  the  Stock  Book.    All  ma-  Bt^kb^k?'' 
terials  sent  from  one  Shop  to  another  must  be  accompanied  by  a 
bill  of  the  same. 

(15) 


16  WORK    SHOPS. 

IV.  Under  the  head  of  "  Oil "  must  be  charged  all  bills  for 
Oil.         oil,  tallow,  grease,  suet,  and  fluid,  together  "with  all  the 

expenses  incident  to  the  same.  Under  the  head  of  "  Waste  "  must 
Waste.  be  charged  all  bills  for  waste,  packing,  and  other  mate- 
rials used  in  cleaning  cars  and  engines,  and  the  expense  attending 
snatucmnort  ^^^  ^ame.  Under  the  head  of  "  Shops,  Tools  and 
Machinery,"  must  be  charged  all  bills  relative  to  the  same. 

V.  All  materials  purchased  for  the  use  of  the  Company  must 
Materua""*  °^  be  charged  to  "  Stock,  Materials,  &c."  when  received, 
and  charged  off  to  the  proper  account,  as  they  are  used. 

VI.  At  the  end  of  each  quarter  a  general  statement  must  be 
forwarded  by  the  Master  of  each  Shop  to  the  General  Superin- 
men^ts^"^^^^*^**^"  Pendent,  embracing — First,  a  list  of  the  persons  from 
whom  purchases  shall  have  been  made  during  the  preceding  quarter, 
together  with  a  statement  of  the  quantity,  quality,  and  use  of  the 
articles  purchased : — Second,  an  analysis  of  all  articles  received  at 
the  Shop,  showing  the  purpose  for  which  they  were  used,  and  the 
amount  thereof: — Third,  a  statement  of  "  Oil  "  used  : — Fourth,  a 
statement  of  "  Waste  "  used : — Fifth,  an  inventory  of  new  materials 
on  hand,  stating  the  cost  and  quantity  of  the  same : — Sixth,  an 
inventory  of  old  materials  on  hand,  stating  the  quantity  and  value 
thereof: — Seventh,  a  statement  of  "  Oil"  on  hand,  together  with 
the  cost  and  quantity  thereof: — Eighth,  a  statement  of  the  "Waste  " 
on  hand,  together  with  the  cost  and  quantity  of  the  same. 


VII.     At  each  Machine  Shop  an  account  must  be  kept  of  the 

Accounts  to      . 

be  kept  at  ma-  time  of  cach  workmau  employed,  his  rate  of  pay  and 

chine  shop.  r     ./       7  x    ./ 

the  quantity  of  materials  used  on  each  engine  and  tender  built  or 
repaired  at  such  shop. 


WORK    SHOPS,  IT 

VIII.  At  each  Car  Sliop  an  account  must  be  kept  of  the  time 
of  each  workman,  and  his  occupation,  the  quantity  of  keptat"car*8hop 
materials  used,  and  for  what  purpose.  A  separate  account  must  be 
kept  of  Passenger  and  Burden  Cars. 

IX.  On  the  first  day  of  every  month  the  foreman  of  each  shop 
must  forward  to  the  General  Superintendent's  ofiice  an  account  of 
the  time  and  rate  of  pay  of  each  workman  under  his  to°bf  madTby 

I  ,1  ^  1  •    1  1  1  the  foreman  of 

charge,  the  work  upon  which  sucn  workman  was  em-  each  shop  to  the 

General    Super- 

ployed,  and  the  quantity  and  value  of  materials  used  intendent. 
during  the  month,  and  the  purposes  to  which  they  were  appro- 
priated. 

X.  The  Master  Machinist  must  keep  a  particular  record  of 
the  work  performed  by  each  engine  in  service,  in  his  gup^ri'utendent 
department,  showing  the  number  of  miles  run  with  Pas-  shops. 
senger,  Freight  and  Gravel  Trains,  respectively ;  he  must  also  keep 
an  account  of  the  oil  and  waste  consumed  by  each  engine,  the  amount 
of  money  and  labor  expended  on  the  same,  together  with  the  oil, 
tallow,  grease  and  waste  used  on  each  train,  and  the  number  of 
miles  run  by  the  train. 


XI.  The  Master  Machinist  must  furnish  each  Engine  Driver  with 
a  suitable  book,  in  which  to  enter  an  account  of  his  daily  employ- 
ment stating  the  particular  train  to  which  he  is  attached,  to  wu^nls^hed 
the  number  of  miles  run,  and  the  quantity  of  fuel  taken  dum  hooks. 
for  the  use  of  his  engine  from  the  different  stations  along  the 
line.  At  the  end  of  each  month,  such  book  must  be  sent  to  the 
General  Superintendent  for  examination  and  record,  and  an  abstract 
from  the  same  will  be  prepared  under  his  direction,  to  be  filed  in 

the  office  of  the  President. 
3 


18  WORKSHOPS. 

XII.  All  materials  at  any  shop  or  station,  unsuitable  for  use, 
shall  be  sold  for  cash,  under  the  order  of  the  General  Superin- 
ria^s^imsuiTa'bfe  toudent,  whencver  he  may  deem  it  advisable,  and  the 

for     the     Com-  i        r  i  i  '     i  r.  i 

pany'suse.  procecds  01  such  salcs  accompanied  by  a  memorandum 
of  the  different  materials  sold,  and  the  price  received  for  each  article, 
must  be  transmitted  to  the  Treasurer  without  delay.  Such  account 
shall  be  credited  with  the  proceeds. 

XIII.  No  person  in  the  employ  of  the  Company  shall  be  allowed 
The  Company's  to  work  On  iobs  for  private  individuals  ;  and  no  materi- 

•workmen       not  " 

ln°^otkV^lri-  als  belonging  to  the   Company  shall  be  used  on  any 

\ate  indiTiduala  .,.,  „  ,,  ,,  ,,  ^ 

The  use  of  privatc  TODS  or  lor  any  other  purposes  than  those  tor 

the    Company's    J-  '^  -^  '-       '■ 

atber"than  the  wHch  they  wcrc  purchascd,  excepting  by  the  joint 
pSforbidden!  conscut  of  the  President  and  General  Superintendent 
given  in  writing. 


SECTION     FIFTH 


®00!^  ^gent's  J^prtmtttt, 

I.  The  Wood  Agent  shall  purchase,  take  charge  of  and  dis- 
tribute at  the  several  stations,  in  accordance  with  the  orders  of  the 
General  Superintendent,  all  the  wood  which  may  be  ^ygo'^^'l^^nt*^^ 
needed  for  the  operations  of  the  Road.  It  shall  also  be  his  duty  to 
see  that  fuel  is  at  all  times  prepared  and  in  readiness  for  the  use  of 
the  engines  employed  on  the  road. 

II.  Agents  at  Wood  Stations  will  be  required  to  keep  an  ac- 
count of  all  the  wood  received  by  them ;  and  also  an  account  of  its 
daily  use,  stating  the  engine  and  train  to  which  it  is  ceitHnd  nlltt 

,    T  T  ,  .  ,  .    .     .      .  ,  Wood  to  be  kept 

delivered  and  the  station  to  which  it  is  sent,  or  whatever  ^y  Agents   at 

Wood  Stations. 

other  disposition  may  have  been  made  of  the  same ;  such  account 
must  be  forwarded  to  the  General  Superintendent,  at  the  end  of 
each  month,  for  examination  and  comparison. 

III.  Agents  at  stations  where  wood  is  first  delivered  will 
receive  orders  from  the  General  Superintendent  or  the  po^afofwood'^' 
Wood  Agent,  from  time  to  time,  as  to  the  use  and  disposal  of  the 
same. 

IV.  When  a  vessel  shall  have  discharged  its  cargo,  the  wood 

must  be  measured  by  an  Inspector  duly  authorised  for  that  purpose, 

(19) 


20  WOOD  agents'  department. 


whose  certificate  of  measurement  must  be  attached  to  the  bill  of 
i^'v^ir"'^"^  °°^*>  together  with  the  Order  of  the  Wood  Agent  who 
purchased  the  wood.  The  correctness  of  such  certificate  must  be 
attested  by  the  signature  of  the  Wood  Agent. 


V.     The  Treasurer  is  authorised,  upon  the  order  or  draft  of  the 
wordBuiTtobe  Greneral  Superintendent  approved  by  the  President,  to 

made  in  advance  •    ,       o       i       •  ^  p        ■  i  ,       i>  ttt       t 

iu  certain  cases,  appropriate  luuds  lu  advance  tor  the  payment  oi  Wood 
Bills  at  stations  where  wood  is  brought  in  vessels. 


SECTION     SIXTH 


(tprtmcnt  -0!  %xmL 


I.  It  shall  be  tlie  duty  of  the  Supervisor  of  Cars  and  Trains  to 
see  that  the  Trains  make  the  regular  time  prescribed     Duties  of  su- 

pervisor  of  Cars 

by  the  Time  Table,  and  that  the  Train  Hands  are  at  and  Trains. 
their  respective  posts  when  duty  requires. 

II.  He  must  also  attend  to  the  proper  distribution  of  Passenger 
Cars  at  the  different  points  along  the  line  of  the  Road,  where  they 
may  be  required,  and  see  that  the  same  are  kept  neat      Distribution 

1    .  T  -,.   .         A  .  T  ^^^   Repaiirs  of 

and  clean,  and  m  good  condition  for  service.  In  case  Passenger  cars, 
they  require  repairs,  he  must  give  information  to  that  effect  to  the 
General  Superintendent. 

III.  He  will  be  required  to  assist  the  Master  of  Transportation 
in  distributing  Freight  Cars  at  those  points  along  the       Distribution 

°  °  °  of  Freight  Cars 

line  of  the  road,  where  they  may  be  needed,  and  to  at-  ^^^  ^°°^- 
tend  to  the  distribution  of  wood,  at  the  proper  stations,  for  the  use 
of  the  Engines. 

IV.  He  will  be  held  responsible  for  the  good  order  and  condi- 
tion of  Stations  and  Station  Grounds,  and  must  never  gtationGrounda 
allow  cars  to  stand  in  any  place  whereby  the  passing  of  trains  may 

be  endangered. 

(21) 


22  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS. 

V.  He  must  forthwith  report  to  the  General  Siiperinteudent 
All  defects  in  all    dcfccts  in  Engines,    Cars,    Stations,    Brido-es,    or 

the  road  or  ma-  a  j  7  1  07 

r^pSTo'the  Fixtures,  and  any  neglect  of  duty  on  the  part  of  the 

General    Super- 

intendent.        Operatives. 

VI.  Every  Passenger  Car,  at  the  end  of  each  trip  must  be 
inspected  by  the  person  appointed  for  that  purpose,  at  the  station 
Carinr^ectorf  whore  it  romains  to  be  cleaned,  warmed,  or  repaired. 
Agents  and  Conductors  are  required  to  report  to  the  General 
Superintendent,  any  neglect  on  the  part  of  the  Car  Inspector  to 
keep  the  Cars  in  proper  order  and  condition. 

VII.  Passenger  Trains  must  in  all  cases  be  provided  with  an 
Alarm  Cord  passing  through  the  Train,  and  attached  to  the  beU  of 

Alarm  Cord,    the  Engine.     Conductors  and  Engine  Drivers  vrill  be 
held  responsible  for  the  execution  of  this  order. 

VII.  Conductors  must  be  at  their  posts  at  least  thirty  minutes 
previous  to  the  time  of  departure,  and  see  that  everything  con- 
di^tor*^  °^  ^°°'  ^6cted  with  their  Train  is  in  proper  order.  They  must 
give  the  signal  for  starting  and  stopping  the  Train,  and  report  to 
the  General  Superintendent,  in  writing,  all  detentions  of  the  Trains 
under  their  control,  and  the  cause  thereof.  In  case  of  accident, 
they  must  forward  to  the  General  Superintendent,  a  detailed 
account  of  such  accident,  and  all  the  circumstances  therewith 
connected. 

IX.  Conductors  must  report  to  the  office  of  the  General  Super- 
intendent all  free  passengers,  the  distance  each  one  rides,  and  by 
whose  orders  they  are  passed.  They  must  carefully  examine  and 
Free  Passengers  collcct  all  Tickcts  and  Passcs,  and  not  allow  any 
person  to  ride  over  the  road  without  a  Ticket,  or  Pass  signed  by 
the  President,  Superintendent,  Treasurer,  a  Director,  or  by  the 


DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS.  23 

Local  Agent  at  Baltimore  or  Philadelphia.  All  passes  must  be  sent 
to  the  General  Superintendent's  office  for  registration.  Conductors 
must  also  note,  on  each  Way  Bill,  the  number  of  passengers  paying 
fares  in  the  cars,  and  the  distance  each  one  rides. 

X.     All  Tickets  collected  by  the  Conductors  must  be  forthwith 
sent  to  the  Greneral  Superintendent's  office,  where  they  genftolueGe^ 
will  be  compared  with  the  accounts  of  sale  kept  by  the  dent's  ofaoe. 
Ticket  Clerk. 


XI.    Conductors  will  have  charge  of  the  Engine  Drivers,  Brake- 
men  and  Baggage  Masters,  connected  with  their  res-  to  be  under  the 

control    of    the 

pective  Trains.  conductor. 


XII.  The  Conductor  and  Train  ■  Hands  must  use  all  possible 
means  to  prevent  passengers  from  endangering  their  safety,  by 
imprudent  exposure  or  carelessness,  such  as  standing  on  g^^^^^l  °^  ^** 
the  platforms  of  the  cars,  or  putting  their  heads  or  arms  out  of  the 
windows.  The  Conductor  must,  if  possible,  restrain  all  disorderly 
persons  while  in  the  cars.  If  by  the  use  of  mild  measures  he  is 
unable  to  accomplish  this  object,  he  is  fully  authorised  and  empow- 
ered to  resort  to  all  reasonable  means  to  ensure  the  safety  and 
comfort  of  the  Passengers  committed  to  his  charge. 

XIII.  On  stopping  the  Train  at  any  station  the  Conductor 
must  distinctly  announce,  or  cause  to  be  announced  in  each  car, 
so  as  to  be  heard  throughout  the  car,  the  name  of  such    .  Name  of  stop- 

°  '  pmg  place  to  be 

station.  Sufficient  time  must  in  all  cases  be  allowed  for  thecS!'^^  "* 
passengers  to  leave  or  enter  the  train  in  safety,  prudent  dispatch 
being  taken  to  avoid  delay. 

XIV.  In  cases  of  difficulty  or  danger,  the  Con-  cuityordaniS' 
ductor  must  consult  and  advise  with  the  Engine  Driver. 


24  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS. 

XV.  The  Conductor  must  attend  to  the  prompt  and  careful 
ofLette^fM^f-  delivery  of  all  Letters,  Manifests,  and  other  documents 

fests  and  other  ^    n        •  i      ii        /^  i      i        •  t 

documents.        connocted  "With  the  (Jompany  s  busmess,  entrusted  to 
his  care. 

XVI.  Each  Conductor  and  Engine  Driver  must  possess  a  good, 
Time  Keeper,   accurate,   and  reliable  Time  Keeper,  which  must  be 

regulated  daily  by  the  clock  in  the  Ticket  Office,  at  the  Philadel- 
phia Station. 

XVII.  Each  Conductor  and  Engine  Driver  must,  when  on  duty, 
be  furnished  with  a  Time  Table.     Special  instructions  on  the  Time 

Time  Table.     Table  will  remain  in  force  only  while  such  Time  Table 
continues  in  use. 

XVIII.  Conductors  and  other  Train  Hands  must  never  attempt 
Attempts  to  to  influence  passengers  in  favor  of  or  against  particular 

influence      pas-  x  o  ox 

of^^of  Lgf^Mt'^  Hotels  or  other  public  establishments.     If  consulted  on 

particular     Ho-     i  i  •  i  -i  •  •    n 

teis  forbidden,     the  suDjcct  they  must  endcavor  to  act  impartially. 


XIX.     The    Conductor   must   not   permit  the  sale   of  Books, 

Unauthorised  -r.     f        i  •  i  /^  i 

sale  of  Books,  Jr'apers,  or  Keireshments,  m  the   Cars   by  any  person 

Papers,    or   Eo-  -"^        '  '  J  J    r 

the  care°prohib°  "^^^  ^luly  authoriscd  by  the  General  Superintendent. 

ited. 


XX.  In  case  a  Train  is  behind  time  and  liable  to  be  overtaken 
by  a  following  Train  or  met  by  an  approaching  one,  special  care 
of  comsionr"  °^^^^  ^^  taken  by  the  Conductor  and  Engine  Driver  to 
guard  against  danger. 

XXI.  Conductors,  Baggage  Masters,  and  Brakemen,  while  on 
Badges.  duty,  must  invariably  wear  their  appropriate  badges. 


DEPARTMENT    OF     TRAINS.  25 


XXII.     On  the  arrival  of  a  Train  at  its  Terminus,  the  Conductor, 
Engine  Driver,  Baggage  Master,  and  Brakemen,  must  musf  repOT^to 
report  themselves  to  the  Agent  for  instructions  before  Ag^ent. 
leaving  the  Station. 


XXIII.  In  case  a  Conductor  is  disabled  the  Engine  Driver  mil 
be  held  responsible  for  the  safety  of  the  Train  until  some  ^  conductor  °^ 
other  person  is  appointed  to  take  charge  of  the  same. 

XXIY.  Engine  Drivers  must  be  on  their  Engines  at  least  thirty 
minutes  before  the  time  for  starting  the  train,  and  see  Engkie*Drivors. 
that  they  are  in  good  running  order.  They  must  start  promptly  at 
the  signal  given  by  the  Conductor,  taking  care  not  to  separate 
their  Train. 

XXV.  They  will  be  held  responsible  for  making  time  between 
Stations,  and  must  keep  a  constant  look-out  on  the  musfmake  tol 
Track,  and  pay  careful  attention  to  their  Trains.  They  must 
scrupulously  observe  all  Signals  of  Caution  and  Dan-  gji^X^andVi^ 
ger,  and  keep  a  particular  look-out  at  Switches,  first  ches!  '^  °  "^^ ' 
ascertaining  that  each  Switch  is  in  its  proper  place  before  crossing 
the  same.  They  must  never  enter  upon  any  Draw  Draw  Bridge. 
Bridge  without  knowing  that  everything  connected  with  the  Bridge 
is  in  a  perfectly  safe  condition. 


XXVI.     In  passing  over  Bush  and  Gunpowder  Bridges,  the  rate 
of  speed  must  in  no  case  exceed  sixteen  miles  per  hour.    ^"^'^  ^^^  ^'^^' 


powder  Bridges. 

In  running'*  during  or  after  a  storm  every  precaution      Rtmning  du- 

ring  or  after  a 

must  be  taken  to  guard  against  the  possibility  of  dan-  storm. 

ger.     In  case  of  accident,  the  Engine  Driver  must  keep     Accidents. 

4> 


26  DEPARTMENT   OF   TRAINS. 

an  exact  account  of  all  the  facts  relative  to  the  same,  so  as  to  be 
able  to  testify  to  them  before  a  judicial  tribunal. 

XXVII.  Engine  Drivers  must  approach  Stations,  -where  they 
stopptagPiLs'!  ^^®  required  to  stop,  at  such  a  rate  of  speed  as  mil 
render  it  unnecessary  to  reverse  the  Engine,  or  slide  the  wheels  to 
carfoTthepart  ^^^P  *^®  Train.  They  must  be  careful  to  bear  in  mind 
vers.''^"'^  "*  the  fact  that  the  lives  of  the  Passsengers  are  entrusted 
to  their  care,  and  that  any  neglect  of  duty,  or  carelessness  on  their 
part  may  be  productive  of  the  most  serious  consequences,  and  will 
render  them  liable  to  a  summary  dismissal  from  the  Company's 
•service. 

XXVIII.  The  Engine  Driver  must  see  that  his  Engine  is  at  all 
Engine  Drivers  timcs  providcd  with  a  pair  of  Jack  Screws,  Red  and 

must      furnish    _^ 

^th  cMtfS*^  White  Lanterns  and  Flags,  and  such  duplicate  portions 
g°encies?'  ^^^^'  of  Machinery  as  may  be  needed  to  remedy  such  slight 
derangements  as  may  happen  to  his  Engine. 

XXIX.  The  greatest  care  must  at  all  times  be  taken  to  avoid 
the  scattering  of  sparks,  cinders,  or  fire,  in  any  shape,  from  the 
s  frkf  ci^derf  Engine  Chimneys.  Spark  Arresters  and  Ash  Pans 
avoided.  *°  ^  must  bc  thoroughly  examined,  at  the  beginning  and  end 
of  each  trip,  and  if  found  defective  or  dangerous,  they  must  be 
immediately  repaired,  and  put  in  a  safe  condition. 


XXX.  On  arriving  at  the  end  of  his  route,  the  Engine  Driver 
must  carefully  inspect  his  Engine,  and  report  its  condition  to  the 
o/En^S  Master  Machinist.  He  will  be  required  to  make  such 
repairs  or  render  such  assistance  as  may  be  necessary. 


DEPARTMENT    OP    TRAINS.  27 


XXXI.  A  careful  account  must  be  kept  by  eacb  Engine  Driver 
of  the  Oil  and  Waste  consumed  on  each  trip  by  his  En-    Accounts  to  be 

kept  by  Engine 

gine,  the  cost  of  repairs  on  the  same,  all   accidents  i^rivers. 
happening  to   his  train,  the  number  of  miles  run,  and  the  time 
made  by  his  Engine. 

XXXII.  Engine  Drivers  will  not  be  permitted  to  leave  their 
Engines  while  attached  to  Trains  or  standing  on  the   Engine  Drivers 

must  not  leave 
Main  Track.  their  Engines. 


XXXIII.  On  approaching  Bridges,  steam  must  be  shut  off  before 
the  Engine  reaches  the  Bridge,  and  so  continue  until  the  crossing  bridges 
rear  Car  has  passed  over  the  same,  provided  the  speed  of  the  Train 
be  sufficient  for  that  purpose. 

XXXIV.  No  person,  except  the  Supervisor  of  Cars  and  Trains, 
the  Master  of  Transportation,  the  Road  Master,  the     wtat  persons 

may  ride  on  th.e 

Master  Machinists,  the  Supervisor  of  Bridges,  Supervi-  Engine, 
sors  of  Track,  on  their  respective  Sections,  Bridge  Tenders,  and 
the  Conductor  of  the  Train,  will  be  allowed  to  ride  on  the  Engine 
or  Tender  without  permission  from  the  President,  General  Super- 
intendent, or  a  Master  Machinist.  Engine  Drivers  will  be  held 
responsible  for  the  strict  enforcement  of  this  rule. 

XXXV.  Upon  approaching  a  Draw  Bridge,  if  a  Red  Target  is 
shown  by  day,  or  a  Red  Light  at  night,  at  the  signal  Mast  Head,  or 
at  any  point  on  or  near  the  Bridge,  or  if  there  is  no  ^^  be^^obsl^^ed 
Light  or  Target  seen  at  all,  the  Engine  Driver  must  Siaw Bridges.^ 
stop  his  Train,  and  ascertain  the  cause  before  proceeding.  In  no 
case  must  a  Train  proceed  across  a  Draw  Bridge,  unless  a  White 
Target  by  day,  or  a  White  Light  by  night,  be  seen  at  the  signal 
Mast  Head,  and  a  corresponding  one  at  the  end  of  the  Bridge 
nearest  the  approaching  Train. 


28  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS. 

XXXVI.  On  approaching   the   Susquehanna  River   at  night, 
to  be  Tbse^rved  whcu  the  track  is  wet  or  frosty,  the  Train  must  come  to 

on  approaching 

tiie^^jusquehan-  a  fuU  stop  bcfore  the  Engine  is  uncoupled,  and  the  Cars 
must  be  pushed  on  the  Boat  by  the  Engine.  In  no  case  must  the 
speed  of  the  Train  be  so  great  that  the  Boat  Hands  cannot  get 
upon  the  Cars  with  safety,  at  least  fifty  rods  before  the  Train 
reaches  the  Station.  The  Boat  Hands  will  be  under  the  direction 
Duties  of  the  of  the  Captain  of  the  Ferry  Boat,  who  will  take  charge 

Captain  of  the  im-  titii  Mifi 

Ferry  Boat.  of  the  Tram  and  be  held  responsible  for  the  same,  from 
the  time  the  Cars  are  ready  to  come  on  board  of  the  Boat,  until 
they  are  discharged  on  the  opposite  side  of  the  River. 

XXXVII.  On  approaching  a  Railroad  Crossing,  the  Train  must 
advance  at  a  moderate  speed,  and  the  Engine  Driver  must  see  that 

Approaching  the  Way  is  clear.     In  case  of  the  slightest  doubt  as  to 

llailroad  Cross-  .  . 

ings.  the  safety  of  proceedmg,  the  Engine  Driver  must  inva- 

riably stop  his  Train  until  all  danger  is  removed. 

XXXVIII.  The  Engine  bell  must  be  rung,  or  the  whistle  sounded 
at  a  distance  of  eighty  rods,  at  least,  from  any  Road  Crossing,  unless 

Precaution  to  tlicrc  be  a  municipal  regulation  to  the  contrary.     This 

be  observed  at 

Koad  Crossings,  precaution  must  be  continued  until  such  Crossing  shall 
have  been  passed  by  the  Train.  In  case  of  accident,  whereby  a  Car 
obstructs  the  Track,  Brakemen  or  other  Train  Hands  must  be  im- 
Ac2i'dent°^  fflcdiately  dispatched  in  the  direction  of  approaching 
Trains,  with  a  Red  Flag  by  day,  or  a  Red  Lantern  at  night,  to  give 
warning  of  the  danger  and  stop  such  Trains.  The  messengers  must 
proceed  sufficiently  far  so  as  to  prevent  all  danger  of  collision. 


XXXIX.  In  any  case  where  there  is  the  slightest  doubt  as  to 
the  right  of  the  road,  or  the  safety  of  proceeding,  the  safe  course 
Cases  of  doubt,  must  invariably  be  adopted,  and  signals  exhibited  in 


DEPARTMENT    OF    TRAINS.  29 

each  direction,  at  a  sufficient  distance,  so  as  to  guard  against  even 
the  possibility  of  danger  from  approaching  Trains. 

XL.  In  running  within  the  city  limits  of  Philadelphia,  Wilming- 
ton, or  Baltimore,  extreme  care  must  be  taken  by  the  Engine  Driver 
to  comply  with  the  existing  ordinances  of  such  city,  re-  cj^^ordlnance?/ 
stricting  the  speed  of  Locomotive  Engines  and  Cars  within  its 
boundaries.  Any  Engine  Driver  who  shall  violate  this  rule  will  be 
held  responsible  for  all  damage  the  Company  may  suffer  from  his 
carelessness. 

XLL  One  sound  of  the  Whistle  is  the  signal  to  let  go  the  Brakes  j 
two  sounds  to  stop  the  Train ;  three  sounds  to  back  the  Train ;  four 
sounds  for  a  Switchman;  and  five  sounds  to  wood  up.  theWhiSie. ^^ 
A  Train  following  a  Passenger  or  other  Train  must  proceed  with 
extreme  caution,  keeping  at  least  one  mile  in  the  rear  of  the  forward 
Train. 

XLII.  Whenever  it  is  necessary,  from  any  cause,  to  stop  a 
Train  on  the  Koad,  such  stoppage  must  take  place  where  the  view 
of  the  track  is  clear  and  uninterrupted,  and  signals  of^*Trafifs! 
must  be  exhibited  in  such  a  position  as  to  guard  against  the  possi- 
bility of  collision  with  approaching  Trains. 

XLIL  In  case  it  becomes  necessary  to  back  a  Train  to  a 
Station,  a  man  must  be  sent  in  advance  of  the  rear  car  Backing  Trains. 
of  the  Train  to  give  warning  to  approaching  Trains,  and  every  pre- 
caution must  be  adopted  to  ensure  safety. 


XLIV.  Eu-emen,  while  on  duty,  will  be  under  the  direction  of 
the  Engine  Driver.  At  the  end  of  each  trip  they  must  j-jremrm*'^^  '^^ 
see  that  their  Engines  are  properly  wiped  off  and  cleaned.     Neglect 


30  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS. 

to  remove  dirt  or  rust  from  their  Engines  will  be  deemed  a  sufficient 
cause  for  dismissal  from  the  Company's  service. 

XLV.  All  Brakemen — one  of  whom  must  always  Tbe  stationed 
on  the  rear  car  of  the  Train — must  invariably  keep  their  places  at 
Br.ik^mln.°^  the  Brakcs,  ready  for  service,  while  the  Train  is  in  mo- 
tion. They  must  promptly  apply  and  let  go  their  Brakes  according 
to  the  signal  given  by  the  Engine  Driver.  Care  must  be  taken  not 
to  slide  the  wheels,  except  in  cases  of  imminent  danger. 

XL VI.  At  all  Stations  where  the  Train  stops,  and  where  there 
is  no  Car  Inspector  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Brakemen  to 
men  aTstoHOTs  ©x^-i^iiie  carcfully  ovory  part  of  the  Train,  and  ascertain 
no  Car  inspector  that  all  is  right  bcfore  proceeding.  On  arriving  at  the 
Terminus  of  the  route,  they  will  be  required  to  assist  in  cleaning 
and  putting  in  order  the  cars  of  their  respective  Trains.  Neatness 
and  care  in  this  respect  are  absolutely  indispensable. 

XL VII.  The  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train  must  be  at  his  post  at 

least  forty-five  minutes  previous  to  the  time  of  departure.     He  must 

Baggage      attend  to  the  reception  of  Baggage,  and  see  that  it  is 

Masters     of 

Trains.  propcrly  checked  and  placed  in  the  Baggage  Car,  so 

that  it  may  be  safely  carried  to  its  place  of  destination.     At  the 

Collecting  and  end  of  cach  trip  he  must  collect  and  sort  the  Baggage 

sorting  Baggage 

Checks.  Checks,   taking    particular    care    that    corresponding 

numbers  are  put  together,  so  as  to  guard  against  any  mistake  which 
might  arise  from  a  discrepancy  between  the  number  on  the  check 
given  to  a  passenger,  and  the  number  on  the  Check  attached  to  his 
baggage.  In  case  such  a  discrepancy  should  occur  through  the 
negligence  or  carelessness  of  the  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train,  he 
will  be  held  pecuniarily  responsible  for  any  damage  the  Company 
may  suffer  thereby. 


DEPARTMENT   OF    TRAINS.  31 


XL VIII.     The  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train  will  be  held  respon- 
sible for  the  Baggage  from  the  time  it  is  placed  under  his  o/^^nSS 
charge  until  it  is  delivered  to  the  owner  or  other  rightful  xraiu. 
person,  or  to' the  Local  Baggage  Master  or  Agent,  as  the  case  may  be. 

XLIX.    The  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train  shall  act  as  Brakeman 
upon  approaching  Stations,  or  when  the  signal  is  given  in  certain 
to  apply  the  Brakes.     He  must  not  allow  any  person  to 
ride  in  the  Baggage  Car,  except  by  special  permission  of  the  Con- 
ductor. 


cases 
to  act  as  Brake- 
man. 


L.  Local  Baggage  Masters  or  Agents,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall 
have  charge  of,  and  be  held  responsible  for  all  Baggage,  from  the 
time  it  is  received  from  the  owner  until  it  is  delivered  to  Mastewf^^^^^^ 
the  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train ;  and  from  the  time  it  is  received 
by  them  from  the  Baggage  Master  of  the  Train  until  it  is  delivered 
to  the  owner  or  other  rightful  person. 

LI.  In  case  a  loss  of  baggage  is  alleged  by  any  passenger  a  mi- 
nute description  of  such  baggage,  together  with  the  name  of  the 
person  losing  the  same,  the  date  of  such  loss,  and  the  B^gg\ge! 
name  of  the  Train  from  which  such  baggage  was  lost,  must  be  im- 
mediately communicated  to  the  Local  Agent  at  Philadelphia  or  Bal- 
timore. Upon  receiving  such  information  the  Local  Agent  must 
make  diligent  inquiries  for  such  baggage  from  the  different  Station 
Agents  along  the  line  of  the  road.  If  these  efforts  prove  unsuc- 
cessful, the  Local  Agent  must  give  information  of  the  loss  of  such 
baggage  to  the  Agents  of  the  connecting  roads,  in  order  that  proper 
measures  may  be  taken  to  recover  the  same  if  lost  on  the  line  of 
their  road.  Full  particulars  respecting  every  claim  for  lost  baggage 
must  be  sent,  without  delay,  to  the  General  Superintendent  by  the 
Local  Agent  at  Philadelphia  or  Baltimore,  as  the  case  may  be. 


32  DEPARTMENT   OF   TRAINS. 

LII.  No  person,  not  an  officer  of  the  Company,  nor  attached  to 
the  Train,  will  be  permitted  to  ride  upon  any  Freight  Train,  without 
rreight  Trains,  a  spcclal  ticket  for  that  purpose,  or  a  written  pass  from 
an  officer  of  the  Company  duly  authorized  to  give  the  same. 

LIII.  Agents  granting  permission  to  any  person  to  ride  upon 
^Persons^riding  a  Freight  Train  must,  stipulate  with  such  person,  as  a 
ta'kraii  ri™c"of  couditiou  upou  which  such  permission  is  granted,  that 

inj  ury  on  them- 
selves, lie  shall  take  upon  himself  all  risk  of  injury  or  danger, 

and  the  attention  of  such  passenger  must  be  specially  directed  to 

the  terms  of  the  Freight  Train  Ticket. 

LIV.  The  fare  for  each  passenger  on  a  Freight  Train,  for  any 
distance  under  ten  miles,  will  be  ten  cents  more  than  is  required 
TraLs.''^  Fright  fy^Q-j^  gj-g^  gjass  passcugcrs  ou  Kegular  Passenger  Trains ; 
for  all  distances  over  ten  miles  an  additional  charge  of  one  cent 
per  mile  will  be  made,  unless  a  Passenger  Car  be  attached  to  such 
Freight  Train. 

LV.  The  Rear  Car  of  every  Freight  Train  must  be  furnished 
of^**a  ^Frei^ht  "^^^^  ^  Brake,  and  a  Brakeman  must  be  in  attendance 
furnished  with  upou  such  Brake  while  the  Train  is  in  motion. 

a  brake. 

LVI.  The  speed  of  Freight  Trains  must  never  exceed  the  rate 
I?a1ns°*^^'^^'^'^*  prescribed  in  the  Time  Table,  unless,  in  case  of  unavoid- 
able delay  arising  after  such  Train  left  the  last  Stopping  Place,  a 
higher  rate  of  speed  becomes  necessary  in  order  to  keep  fifteen 
minutes  out  of  the  way  of  approaching  Passenger  Trains,  or  unless 
a  special  order  to  the  contrary  be  issued  by  the  General  Superin- 
tendent or  Supervisor  of  Trains. 

LVII.     Freight  Trains  must  keep  at  least  fifteen  minutes  out  of 


DEPARTMENT     OF    TRAINS.  33 


the  way  of  Passenger  Trains,  and  Gravel  Trains  must      Freight  and 

Gravel     Trains 

keep  at  least  fifteen  minutes  out  of  the  way  of  all  other  must  keep  out 

•t  »'  of  the  way    of 

rh      •  other  Trains. 

Trams. 


LVIII.     Night  Trains  must  in  all  cases  carry  a  Red  Light  on 
the  rear  end  of  the  last  Car  and  a  White  Light  in  front    NigM  Trains, 
of  the  Engine.  0 


LIX.     Freight,  Gravel,  and  Wood  Trains  must  in  all  ^^f  ^^*j,^S 
,ses  take  the  Side  Track  at  p] 
met  or  passed  by  other  Trains. 


cases  take  the  Side  Track  at  places  where  they  will  be  track. 


LX.  When  an  Irregular  Train  or  Engine  is  intended  to  follow 
another  Train  or  Engine,  information  to  this  effect  must  andlngrMs!'"' 
be  made  as  public  as  possible  along  the  line  of  the  road  by  written 
or  other  positive  notice,  given  by  the  party  under  whose  authority 
such  Irregular  Train  or  Engine  is  dispatched. 


LXI.  No  extra  Engine,  with  or  without  a  Train,  will  be  allowed 
to  pass  over  any  portion  of  the  Track,  without  the  written  Extra  Engines. 
permission  of  the  General  Superintendent,  or  in  his  absence,  of  the 
Supervisor  of  Trains. 

LXII.     Extra  Engines  and  Trains  must  keep  out  of  the  way  of 
Eegular  Trains,  unless  proper  notice  to  the  contrary  mu^t'kefp^o^utof 
be  given  by  a  Red  Flag  borne  on  the  Engine  of  the  lar  Trains. 
preceding  Train. 

LXIII.     No  Train  must,  under  any  circumstances,  leave  a  Station 
before  its  regular  time  of  departure  as  specified  in  the     ?rSn^""  °' 
Time  Table. 
5 


34  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRAINS. 

LXIV.  The  Clock  in  the  Ticket  Office  at  the  Philadelphia  Station 
shall  be  taken  as  the  standard  of  Time,  by  -which  the  movements  of 
on-irne"'^'^  Trains  and  all  operations  on  the  Road  must  be  regulated? 
Station  Agents  must  compare  their  time,  daily,  -with  that  of  the 
Conductor  of  each  Passenger  Train  from  Philadelphia  stopping  at 
their  respective  Stations. 

t 
LXV.     At  all  Wood  Stations  the  Train  Hands  T\-ill  be  required, 

Unties  of  Train  after  performing  their  respective  duties  at  such  Stations, 

H:mc]8  at  Wood 

staiious.  iQ  assist  in  taking  on  board  fuel  for  the  use  of  the  En- 

gine, so  that  unnecessary  delay  at  such  stopping  places  may  be 
avoided. 

LXVL     Conductors,  Engine  Drivers,  Train  Hands,  and  other 

Employes  at  Employes,  at  the  Station  in  Philadelphia  or  Baltimore, 

Philadelphia  or  ^       -^       '  '■  ' 

fubjcT?o*°tho  ^'ill  be  under  the  direction  of  the  Local  Agent  at  such 
Eucii  Station.  Station,  and  must  promptly  obey  all  orders  given  by 
such  Agent  in  shifting  Trains  and  attending  to  other  duties  about 
the  Station. 

IfXVII.  All  messages  involving  the  safety  of  a  Train,  the  Tract, 
Bridges,  or  anything  appertaining  to  the  Road,  must  be  communi- 
ToMnTdan^rr  ^^^^^d  in  'Writing,  and  no  reliance  must  be  placed  on  any 

must  be  reduced  ^     ^  i  x  ,    i  ^  •  •  a. 

to  writing.  verbal  order.  In  case  a  telegraphic  message  is  sent, 
involving  the  safety  of  a  Train  or  of  anything  connected  with  the 
Road,  the  same  must  be  answered  before  it  is  acted  upon. 


SECTION     SEVENT^H 


I.  A  Red  Flag  displayed  on  the  Road  by  day,  or  a  Red  Lantern 
at  night,  or  anything  waved  over  the  Track,  -with  the  apparent 
intention  of  stopping  the  Train,  must  be  regarded  as  a  ^Tanger! 
Signal  of  Danger.  In  such  case  the  Train  must  stop,  and  not  pro- 
ceed until  the  danger  is  removed,  so  that  the  Train  may  pass  with 
perfect  safety. 

II.  A  White  Flag  displayed  on  the  Road  by  day,  or  a  White 
Lantern  at  night,  is  the  signal  that  all  is  right.  signaiof  Safety. 

III.  All  Trains  or  Engines  running  in  the  evening  or  night  must 
display  a  Red  Lantern  in  the  rear  as  a  signal  to  Trains  ^ust^'^l'o^^di^ 

f-y       .  p  ,,        .  played    on    tho 

or  HingmeS  lOliOWmg.  rear    of  Trama 

or    Engines    at 
nigbt. 

IV.  A  Red  Flag,  borne  on  the  front  or  top  of  an  Engine  by 
day,  or  a  Red  Lantern  at  night,  is  a  signal  that  an  Extra  fi'^^ouf  of^  ttfa" 

m       '  Ti-  •       r^   ^^  •  ^   •    ^  iiii  j.     ^*"y  °'  '^^  extra 

Iram  or  ±ingine  is  lollowing,  which  must  be  looked  out  train  or  engine. 
for,  and  kept  out  of  the  way  of,  the  same  as  a  regular  Train. 


V.  A  White  Flag,  borne  on  the  Engine  by  day,  or  a  White 
antern  at  night,  is  a  signa 
llowing,  which  will  look  c 
way  of,  all  Regular  Trains. 


Lantern  at  night,  is  a  signal  that  a  Train  or  Engine  is  ^rMnTr  ^^%l 
following,  which  will  look  out  for,  and  keep  out  of  the  the  w»y  of rcga- 

lur  iiaios. 


36  SIGNALS. 

VI.  Engine  Drivers  carrying  Signal  Flags  or  Lanterns  on  their 
Engines  must  give  notice,  at  all  Stations  where  they  stop,  of  the 
T^^lll'^n.^Lc  Trains  which  are  followino;.     They  must  also,  as  far  as 

Engine   Drivers  o  .^  ' 

s^gnnrs!'"^  possible,  call  the  attention  of  the  Supervisors,  Track  Re- 
pairers and  Bridge  Tenders  to  the  Signals  -which  they  carry,  and 
each  Supervisor,  Track  Repairer,  and  Bridge  Tender  must  take 
notice  of  each  Engine  as  it  pas^s,  and  ascertain  the  Signal  it 
carries. 

VII.  At  all  Draw  Bridges,  a  White  Target,  at  the  Signal  Mast 
Head,  together  with  a  White  Flag  at  the  end  of  the  Bridge  nearest 
at^Draw  Brf/ges  *^®  approachiug  Train,  exhibited  by  ^aj,  and  a  White 
Light  shown  at  the  same  places  respectively,  at  night,  constitute 
the  Signal  of  Safety  for  crossing  the  Bridge. 

VIII.  In  case  the  Signal  of  Safety  for  crossing  a  Draw  Bridge 
Cares  of  douijt  is  not  exhibited,  the  approaching  Train  must  come  to  a 

as    to    crossing 

Bridges.  full  gtQp^  a,nd  not  proceed  so  long  as  there  remains  the 

slightest  doubt  as  to  the  safety  of  crossing  the  Bridge. 

IX.  A  Red  Target  at  the  Signal  Mast  Head  exhibited  by  day 

Signal  of  Dan-  Or  a  Red  Light  shown  at  the  same  place  at  night,  con- 
ger   at    Draw-       ^  °  ^  ^  °     _ 

Bridges.  stitutcs  the  Signal  of  Danger,  and  requires  the  imme- 

diate stoppage  of  the  approaching  Train. 


SECTION     EIGHTH 


Sicraiy  g^prtmot. 


I.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Road  Master  to  have  charge  of  the 
Track,  Switches,  Frogs,  Turn-outs,  Crossings,  Culverts,  Ro^^^MastL*^* 
Cattle  Guards,  Drains  and  Fences,  and  to  keep  the  Road  in  a  safe 
condition  for  running  Trains. 


II.     The  Supervisors  of  Track  will  be  subject  to  the  directions  of 
the  Road  Master,  who  will  be  held  responsible  for  the  TrackTo^be'^^n- 

der  the  direction 

faithful  performance  of  their  respective  duties.  of  the  Koad  Mas- 


Ill.  The  Road  Master  must  require  each  Supervisor  of  Track  to 
pass  over  his  section  every  morning  before  the  passing  Tr^ack  must'^  s^ 
of  any  Train,  to  ascertain  the  condition  of  the  road,  pictive  sectioM 

every    morning 

Particular  attention  must  be  paid  to  all  Switches  and  before  the  pas. 

■i  sage  of  Trains. 

Guard  Rails. 


IV.  In  all  cases  of  delay  or  accident,  the  Road  Master,  or,  in 
his  absence,  the  nearest  Supervisor,  must,  at  the  request  of  the 
Conductor  of  the  Train,  furnish  all  the  assistance  in  his  Acddent^s!"^ 
power.  At  such  times  he  must  carefully  avoid  any  interference 
with  the  duty  of  the  Conductor,  to  whose  charge  is  committed  the 
safety  of  the  Train. 


S8  ROAD     PEPARTMENt, 

V.  The  Road  Master,  employing  an  Engine  for  the  purpose  of 
ter^is"n"ston"^  Cleaning  or  repairing  the  Track,  will  have  control  of  the 

We  for   liugines  i   i        i      i  i  -i  i       /»  i 

in  his  employ.     Same,  and  be  held  responsible  tor  the  same. 

\. 

VI.  During  or  after  a  storm,  a  careful  examination  must  be  made, 
by  each  Supervisor  of  Track,  of  all  Bridges,  Embankments,  Deep 
Duties  of  Super-  (^^^g    Culvcrts,  and  Masonry  on  his  Section.      If  any 

Tisors  of  Track.  >  '  ^  ^ 

obstruction  to  the  safe  passage  of  Trains  be  found  on  the  Road  Bed, 
Track,  or  Bridges,  prompt  and  energetic  measujes  must  be  imme- 
diately taken  to  remove  such  obstruction,  and  seasonable  warning 
must  be  given  to  approaching  Trains,  by  waving  a  Red  Flag  by  day, 
or  a  Red  Lantern  at  night,  across  the  Track,  at  a  distance  of  at 
least  one  half  of  a  mile  from  the  place  of  danger.  A  White  Flag, 
waved  across  the  Track  by  day  or  a  White  Lantern  at  night,  will 
be  the  signal  for  such  Trains  to  proceed. 

VII.  The  Supervisors  of  Track  must  observe  the  Signals  on  the 
passing  of  each  Train ;  they  must  attend  to  the  condition  of  fences 
signai"&r*  °  on  their  respective  section,  and  see  that  all  Land  Owners, 
who  are  required  to  keep  their  fences  in  repair,  do  not  neglect 
their  duty.  They  must  not  permit  any  gates  to  remain  open,  or  any 
bars  to  be  left  down,  for  a  longer  space  than  is  absolutely  necessary. 

VIII.  The  Road  Master,   Supervisors  of  Track,  and  the  men 
The  Road  Mas-  uudcr  their  charge  will  be  required  to  give  their  exclu- 

ter,  Supervisors  .  ... 

of  Track,  and  sivo  and  Undivided  attention  to  their  respective  duties, 

their  men  must  ■"■ 

vided*^attention  taking  cvcry  possible  precaution  to  ensure  the  safety  of 

to  their    duties      i        rn       •  t  •  r»   t  r>  n 

ontheKoad.      the  Irains,  and  protection  oi  lite  and  property. 

IX.  In  all  cases  when  repairs  of  the  Road  Bed  or  Track  are  in 
progress,  so  as  to  obstruct  or  endanger  the  passage  of  Trains,  a  Red 
Repairs  of  Track  Flag,  by  day,  OF  a  Red  Lantern  at  night,  must  be  exhib- 


BOAD    DEPARTMENT. 


39 


ited  on  the  Track,  in  both  directions,  so  as  to  be  seen  from  an  ap- 
proadhing  Train  at  a  distance  of  half  a  mile  at  least  from  the  place 
of  danger.  When  extraordinary  repairs  are  required,  immediate 
notice  must  be  s6Bt  to  the  General  Superintendent. 

X.  The  Supervisor  of  Bridges  shall  have  charge  of  all  the 
Bridges  along  the  line  of  the  Road,  and  shall  be  responsible  for  the 
safe  condition  of  the  same.     The  Bridge  Tenders  and     Duties  of  the 

Supervisors     of 

Repairers  shall  be  subject  to  his  control,  and  will  be  held  ^"Jges. 
accountable  for  the  faithful  discharge  of  their  respective  duties. 
Any  negligence  or  carelessness  on  their  part  must  be  immediately 
reported  to  the  General  Superintendent.  He  will  be  required  to 
see  that  all  needful  repairs  of  Bridges  are  promptly  made  and  that 
the  Signals  are  properly  adjusted  and  kept  in  good  order.  In  case 
extraordinary  repairs  are  required,  he  must  report  the  same  to  the 
General  Superintendent  for  his  instructions. 

XI.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  each  Bridge  tender,  immediately 
before  and  after  the  passage  of  any  Train,  and  after  a  storm,  to 
make  a  careful  inspection  of  each  and  every  Bridge  com-  i^ndewf^"^"^ 
mitted  to  his  charge,  and  see  that  the  same  is  kept  in  a  perfectly 
safe  condition.  Ail  joint-pieces  must  be  screwed  up  securely  so  as 
to  prevent  the  possibility  of  lateral  motion  between  them  and  the  rail. 
Every  precaution  must  be  taken  to  guard  against  the  danger  of  fire 
from  the  engine  or  other  cause,  and  means  must  always  be  in 
readiness  to  extinguish  it,  in  case  a  fire  breaks  out. 

XII.  Bridge  Tenders  will  be  held  to  the  strictest  accountability 
for  the  proper   adjustment  of  all  Draws  and  Signals    Accountability 

°  of  Bridge  Xen- 

entrusted  to  their  keeping,  the  safe  position  of  the  rails  '^®'^^- 

in  the  line,  and  the  seasonable  display  of  correct  and  unmistaJceable 

signals  of  safety  or  danger,  as  the  case  may  require. 


40  HOAD    DEPARTMENT. 

XIII.  Switchmen  will  be  held  responsible  for  the  proper  position 
of  the  Switches  under  their  charge.  The  Switch  Rails  must  be  kept 
ST^"chmen!  lockcd  in  a  line  with  the  Main  Track,  except  when  it  is 
necessary  to  shift  Cars,  Engines  or  Trains  on  or  off  the  Turn-out. 
A  Switchman  must  never  leave  his  Switch,  unless  it  is  so  placed 
that  Trains  may  pass  on  the  Main  Track,  and  securely  locked  in  that 
position.  'i^ 

XIV.  Each  Switchman  must  be  at  his  post  at  least  twenty 
Switchmen  miuutcs  beforc   any   Regular  Train  is   due,  to  attend 

must  be  at  their  ./  o  / 

nutesblforeany  to  the  sMfting  of  Cars  and  Engines  without  unnecessary 

Kegular    Train     ,    , 

is  due.  delay. 

Approved^ 


S.  M.  EELTON, 

President  Philadelphia,  Wilmington  and  Baltimore  RaUroad  Company. 


PART  SECOND. 


RULES    AND    REGULATIONS 


FOB  THE  MANAGEMENT  OP  THE 


1.  The  foregoing  Rules  and  Regulations  in  force  on  tlie  Phila- 
delphia, Wilmington  and  Baltimore  Railroad,  shall  KcguiLaons^ln 
govern  the  official  conduct  of  the  Agents  and  Employes  ladeiphia,  wii- 

rqjngton       and 

of  the  New  Castle  and  Frenchtown  Railroad  Company,  f^'^^h^i  ^£1'. 

,  f  •        f ,  •  r»     1  1  •  ^     1  ern  unless  oth- 

except  as  hereinafter  specified  and  provided.  erwise  provided. 


II.     There  shall  be  a  Chairman  of  the  Committee   on  tuf^^oZntee 
Accounts,  and  General  Agent  of  the  New  Castle  and  General  Agent. 


Frenchtown  Railroad  Company. 


III.  The  Assistant  Treasurer  shall  act  as  the  General  ^^t*Trefsurer!*' 
Accountant,  and  Receiving  and  Disbursing  officer. 

IV.  The  Assistant  Treasurer  shall  render  monthly,  to  the  Trea- 
surer, a  detailed  account  of  all  his  receipts  and  disburse-  TreMurer'^wfii 
ments,  and  the  Treasurer  shall  enter  the  general  results  ly accounTtothe 

Treasurer. 

to  the  proper  account  in  the  books  of  the  Company. 
6 


42  NEW  CASTLE  AND  FRENCIITOWN  RAILROAD. 

V.  No  expenditure  shall  be  made,  and  no  article  purchased  by 
and purewof  ^^J  of^ccY,  on  the  Company's  account,  without  the 
conTpany's  uso.  Written  Order  of  the  Chairman  of  the  Committee  on 
Accounts,  or  of  the  General  Agent. 

VI.  Every  Bill  or  Account  for  expenditures  and  purchases 
must  be  endorsed,  with  a  certificate  of  its  correctness,  by  the  officer 
AcTOunts"*  incurring  the  same.  Such  certificate  must  state  the 
quantity  and  quality  of  each  article  purchased,  and  the  particular 
purpose  for  which  it  was  procured.  Each  Bill  or  Account,  thus 
certified,  shall  be  sent  to  the  General  Agent  without  delay.  After 
receiving  the  approval  of  that  officer,  and  of  the  Chairman  of  the 
Committee  on  Accounts,  the  same  will  be  paid  by  the  Assistant 
Treasurer. 

VII.  The  Local  Superintendent  shall  have  charge  of  the  Road 
inteSnt  "^*'''  ^^^  '^^^  Appurtenanccs. 

VIII.  The  management  and  operations  of  the  Steamboats  at 
RCboaK  ^ew  Castle  and  Frenchtown  shall  be  subject  to  the 
instructions  of  the  Local  Superintendent  communicated  to  the 
Captains  on  duty. 

IX.  The  Local  Superintendent  will  make  a  monthly  report  to 
Monthly  Report  the  Board  of  Dircctors  of  all  the  operations  in  his  De- 

of  the  Local  Su- 
perintendent,     partment  for  the  preceding  month. 

X.  A  detailed  account  of  the  number  of  miles  run  by  each 
Monthly  Report  Stcamboat,  and  the  quantity  of  fuel,  oil,  waste  and 

must  DO    made  '  1  ./  /  > 

Ag6*nt^  b^^^o  packing  used,  including  a  statement  of  the  repairs,  shall 

Captain  of  each    ,  i/-~t  1     k  ■%  1        1         ^        r\       l    ' 

Steamboat.        bc  sout  to  the  General  Agent,  monthly,  by  the  Captain 
of  the  same. 


PAET  THIRD. 


I.  Every  Operative,  in  the  employ  of  the  Company,  must 
devote  himself  exclusively  to  its  service,  and  obey,  cheerfully  and 
promptly,  all  orders  received  from  his  Superiors  in  office.  ordSs*'^""^  °^ 
Disobedience  of  orders  on  the  part  of  any  Employe  will  subject  the 
oJOfender  to  immediate  dismissal  from  the  Company's  service. 

II.  All  persons  in  the  employ  of  the  Company  are  required 
to  conduct  themselves  with  civility  towards  those  with  whom  their 
official  duties  may  bring  them  in  contact.  Any  infraction  Empioy^^s"''*  °^ 
of  this  rule  will  be  deemed  a  sufficient  cause  for  dismissal  from  the 
Company's  service. 

III.  All  Agents  and  Employes  are  strictly  forbidden  to  trade 
or  traffic  in  any  article  produced  along  the  line  of  the  Road.  Any 
Agent  or  Employe,  who  shall  take  advantage  of  his  ^on^prohMted! 
official  position  for  the  purpose  of  private  speculation,  will  be 
forthwith  discharged  from  the  Company's  service. 

IV.  All  persons  in  places  of  trust,  in  the  service  of  the 
Company,  are  required  to  report  to  the  General  Super-     Ne^n^ence  or 

•     .1,  /^  1*  ,  ,1  1  ',1       misconduct     to 

mtendent,  or  Ueneral  Agent,  as  the  case  may  be,  with-  be  reported  to 

the  General  Su- 

out  delay,  all  negligence  or  misconduct  on  the  part  of  perintendent. 
any  Employe,  which  may  prove  injurious  to  the  interests  of  the 
Company  or  endanger  tho  safety  of  the  Road. 


44  GENERAL     REGULATIONS. 

V.     The  use  of  intoxicating  liquors  by  any   operative   of  the 
of^intox^ith!^  Compauy  Avill  be  considered  a  sufficient  cause  for  re- 

Liquora   forbid-  ■,    ,.  ,.  i  i,i  i  f    •    l       •      j.' 

den.  moval  trom   nis   place,    and   the   sale  oi   intoxicating 

liquors  on  board  of  any  Steam  or  Ferry  Boat,  or  on  the  premises  of 
the  Company  is  strictly  forbidden. 


VI.  If  any  property,  belonging  to  the  Company,  shall  suflfer 
damage  from  improper  use  or  carelessness,  the  person  having  charge 
Damage  result-  of  the  samo  will  bc  held  responsible  for  such  damage, 

ing   from    care-  _     ,         . 

icssncsa.  and  a  deduction  shall  be  made  from  the  pay  due  such 

person,  sufficient  to  compensate  for  the  loss  resulting  to  the  Com- 
pany, or  to  replace  such  property,  as  may  be  deemed  advisable. 


VII.     All  Books  or  Papers  showing  the  business  or  operations 
Books  and  of  the  Company   will  be  considered  the  property   of 

Papers    relative  ^     r^  a  t-ii'mii 

to  the  Business  such  Compauy ;  and  no  Agent  or  Employe  will  be  al- 
eithercompauy.  j^^^^  ^^  ^^^^  ^^  ^^^^^^  accouut  of  the  Company's  bu- 
siness or  affairs  in  any  book  belonging  to  himself. 


VIII.  Every  Agent  or  Employe,  leaving  the  service  of  the 
pioy6s^  Tea^™g  Company,  must  previous  to  his  departure,  deliver  up  to 
ee^ice"'"^'*'^^'^  the  proper  officer  all  Books,  Papers  or  other  Property 
in  his  possession  belonging  to  the  Company. 


IX.     No  person,  not  duly  authorised  for  that  purpose,  will  be 
mone^'**  °^       allowcd  to  rcccivc  money  on  account  of  the  Company. 


GENERAL    REGULATIONS. 


45 


X.     A  strict  compliance  with  the  foregoing  Rules  and  Rogula- 
with  th?  Tre°  tions  will  be  required  of  each  person  to  whom  they  are 

going  Rules  and 

Regulations  im-  applicable.  Ignoraucc  of  any  Rule  or  Regulation  will 
in  no  case  be  deemed  a  reasonable  or  proper  excuse  for  violation 
or  non-observance  of  the  same. 


XI.   All  Rules,  Regulations,  Orders  or  Instructions,  inconsistent 
with  the  foregoing  Rules  and  Regulations,  are  hereby 
repealed. 


Kepealing 
Clause. 


App'oved, 


S.  M.  Fblton, 
James  Rogers, 
J.  I.  Cohen,  Jr. 


Committee, 
New  Castle  and  French- 
town  Kailroad  Company. 


S.  M.  FELTON,  President, 

Phila.,  Wilmington  and  Baltimore  Railroad  Compaiiy. 


V. 


'o. 


'\  ^ 


^. 


f  \:^     ^  %^^^M  .^  ^- 


^A 


BOUND    TO    PU 


y^wtm  ^tmA/f^Hc^ 


APR. 65 

N.   MANCHESTER? 


<j5  -v. 


SMITHSONIAN  INSTITUTION  LIBRARIES 


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